TIE Card Spain
The TIE is a physical residence permit valid for stays of more than six months. If you are a non-EU national, you will need to obtain it to prove your right to reside in Spain. This guide explains everything you need to know about the Spanish TIE card.
If you need additional information and assistance with getting a Spanish TIE card, feel free to contact our expert lawyers at Total Law at +44 (0) 333 305 9375 or send us an online message.
What is the TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero)?
The TIE, also known as the foreigner’s identity card, is a biometric card for non-EU citizens resident in Spain. It is issued by Spanish immigration authorities or the national police.
It contains the foreigner’s identification number (NIE), a passport photograph of the holder, and immigration status. It is a personal identification document that must be presented upon request.
Children must also apply for their own TIE. A residency permit in Spain can be granted on a temporary or permanent basis.
The temporary physical permit can last five years or less, depending on the validity of your visa or legal authorisation. After five years of continuous legal residence, you can apply for a long-term residence permit and renew your TIE.
Page Contents
- What is the TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero)?
- Who Needs a TIE and When To Apply — Timelines & Deadlines
- Step-by-Step Pre-Application Checklist (Documents, Translations, Photos)
- The Appointment: What Happens (On-Site Procedure & Biometrics)
- Waiting Period & How To Check Card Status — Realistic Timelines and Common Delays
- Pickup/Collection of the Physical TIE — What You Need
- Renewals, Changes of Status, and Replacements (Loss, Theft, Damage)
- Special Categories — Family Members of EU Nationals and UK/Brexit Cases
- Fees, Payment Methods, and How To Correctly Fill Modelo 790 (Código 012)
- How the TIE Connects to Other Administrative Processes (Padrón, Social Security, Healthcare)
- How Can Total Law Help?
- Frequently Asked Questions
Who Needs a TIE and When To Apply — Timelines & Deadlines
All third-country nationals in Spain legally staying for more than 6 months must obtain a TIE. It is not needed for short stays (less than six months).
Under the new immigration regulation (Royal Decree 1155/2024), foreigners whose visas or legal rights permit them to stay in Spain for more than six months must obtain a TIE within one month of arrival. You must apply in person at the immigration office or the national police documentation unit in the province where you were authorised to live.
The TIE card is valid for the period you are legally allowed to stay in Spain. The above statement means that your card will expire once you are no longer permitted to stay. The residency permit is the legal right that allows you to reside in Spain, while the TIE is the physical proof that the authorisation was granted.
Step-by-Step Pre-Application Checklist (Documents, Translations, Photos)
To apply for a foreigner’s identity card, you must complete and sign the official registration form (EX-17). You must also gather all necessary supporting documents, including originals and photocopies. These documents include:
- A passport or any other travel document bearing the official entry stamp is required. In the absence of a mark or stamp, an entry declaration or a registration certificate can be submitted
- A recent coloured passport photograph with a white background
- An official authorisation document that permits you to reside in Spain, such as an authorisation for cross-border workers
- Proof that you have paid the stipulated fees, such as a receipt
- If applicable, you should also provide proof of your registration with Social Security
Our expert team will ensure that you gather all necessary documents for a successful outcome.
The Appointment: What Happens (On-Site Procedure & Biometrics)
To apply for a TIE, you must first book an appointment online through the Spanish government appointment website. Once booked, you will get a confirmation email. You have to show up in person on the day of your appointment. Minors must also go in person, accompanied by an authorised individual or legal representative. The appointment usually takes a few minutes.
Once you arrive, you will be asked to present all required documents. All original documents will be returned to you once they have been reviewed. Please ensure your documents are complete and accurate to avoid rescheduling. After your documents have been verified, your fingerprints or biometrics will be taken, and a temporary receipt known as a ‘resguardo’ will be issued. The resguardo will be needed to collect your TIE when it is ready.
Waiting Period & How To Check Card Status — Realistic Timelines and Common Delays
You should wait at least three weeks after the appointment for your TIE card to be ready. In some provinces, you can verify with your LOTE (batch number). The LOTE number is written on the resguardo.
If applicable, you should compare it with the batch number frequently updated on your province of residence’s official site. If the LOTE tallies or the numbers are higher than yours, then your TIE is ready.
A backlog of applications received by the Spanish authorities could extend the waiting period. This is why you must confirm its readiness before going for pickup. You will receive help with checking the status of your TIE when you contact our experienced immigration lawyers.
Pickup/Collection of the Physical TIE — What You Need
You must pick up your TIE card in person once it’s ready, either at the police station or immigration office where it was processed.
Minors must be accompanied by their legal guardian or parent. Asylum seekers in Madrid must collect their card from the police department of the Asylum and Refugee Office.
Irrespective of where you are picking up your TIE, you must go with the following documents:
- Your resguardo or fingerprint receipt
- Your valid passport
- Your old TIE card. If you previously held a TIE card, please provide it, even if it’s old or expired
Once you have submitted the required documents, you will be issued your TIE.
It is advised to carry the TIE along with your passport for identification purposes, especially when crossing borders.
Renewals, Changes of Status, and Replacements (Loss, Theft, Damage)
If your visa or residency authorisation is renewed, you must apply for a new foreigner’s identity card. The TIE will be valid for the same period as the renewed visa or residency authorisation. You must also apply for a new TIE if there is a change of legal status, for instance, switching from a student visa to a work visa or a change in work status.
If your card is missing, stolen, or damaged, you must report it and request a replacement. The validity of the new card will be the same as the old one. If you have a damaged or expired card, take it to your local police station and apply for a replacement. If you have applied for a new TIE, whether for renewal or duplication, and you have emergency travel, you can apply for return authorisation.
The return authorisation is valid for 90 days. It is a document given to foreigners whose TIE is being renewed, lost, or damaged, and who have requested a new card. Depending on your circumstances, to apply for a new TIE, you must submit the documents listed in the table below:
| Circumstance | TIE Renewal | Card Duplicates When Missing, Damaged, or Stolen | Change of Status or Card Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Documents required |
|
|
|
The application process is straightforward, but if you find it difficult to navigate, our expert team at Total Law can help.
Special Categories — Family Members of EU Nationals and UK/Brexit Cases
There are exceptional circumstances that determine if an individual should obtain a TIE or a residence permit. These cases are discussed below:
Family of EU Nationals
The TIE is specifically for non-EU nationals, but there are exceptions. Accompanying family members of EU, EEA, or Swiss nationals must apply for a residence card if they are not citizens of any of the member states and are staying for more than three months. This also applies if the family member is joining the EU/EEA nationals in Spain. For instance, a divorced spouse in the custody of an EU national’s children can apply.
You can initially apply for a temporary card, valid for 5 years, and later apply for a permanent card, renewable every 5 or 10 years. The application must be done in person at the local police station or at the foreigners’ office in the province where they intend to stay or are already residing within three months of their arrival.
A certificate of registration will be issued after the application, pending the collection of the residence document. The certificate can temporarily serve as proof of your legal stay in Spain. To apply, you must submit originals and photocopies of the following documents:
- A valid passport, or a renewal application if applicable
- Evidence that you are related to the EU family member (for both adults and minors), such as a marriage certificate or the birth certificates of your children with the EU member. This document should be apostilled and translated if not in Spanish
- If applicable, evidence that the family member (if over 21) is dependent, such as a medical certificate
- A completed application form (EX-19) signed by the non-EU citizen
- National Identity card (DNI) or registration certificate of the related EU citizen
- Three recent passport photographs on a white background
- Proof of the application fee payment
UK/Brexit Cases
Residing in Spain After Brexit (From January 1st, 2021)
Following the withdrawal of the UK from the European Union in 2020, British citizens must register as residents of Spain and obtain a TIE if they intend to move there for more than 6 months. You will be exempt from registering your biometric details in the European Union Entry/Exit System (EES) when entering and leaving the Schengen area if you have a TIE. The TIE is an accepted document of your legal residence at the Schengen borders.
Residing in Spain Prior to Brexit (Before January 1st, 2021)
UK nationals living in Spain legally before January 2021 likely have a ‘Certificado de Registro de Ciudadano de la Unión Europea’. This is also referred to as a green certificate or green NIE card. It is issued by a foreign officer or the local police and looks like a green piece of paper card containing your NIE. British citizens were required to have it under EU law. If you still have it, you can use it. Your rights are valid under the withdrawal agreement.
This means you still have the right to live, work, or study, as you did before Brexit. However, the green certificate is not recognised at the Schengen or Spanish borders with the EES, which will be fully implemented on 10th April 2026. If you have it, you still need to register your biometric details with the EES if you have not done so before. You can choose to exchange it for a TIE. To get one, book an appointment at the police station or local foreigners’ office.
If you did not obtain a green card certificate before January 2021 and you do not have a TIE, you must document your residence on the central register and obtain a TIE. To apply for the TIE, you must submit proof that you were staying in Spain before Brexit and met the residency criteria.
Also, you must prove that since January 2021, you have been registered on the municipal register and have health insurance. You must fill out the application form (EX-23) and pay the application fee (Modelo 790). If your application is successful, you will be given your TIE, and ‘Articulo 50 TUE’ will be written on it, which shows that your right before Brexit is still valid.
Fees, Payment Methods, and How To Correctly Fill Modelo 790 (Código 012)
To make payment for your TIE, you must fill out the Modelo 790 (Código 012) form online. You can find the form on the Spanish police website. You must provide your name, NIE, and other necessary details. Whether you are applying for a temporary TIE, renewing it, or making an application associated with the withdrawal agreement, there are columns available to click on. You must click on the one that is applicable to you.
If you place your mouse on the item applicable to you, the unit price will be displayed. You can pay in any Spanish bank, whether you have an account there or not. You can also send payment using the bank ATM or pay electronically. You should take your passport along with you as proof if you are paying at the bank.
The price ranges from €0.00 to €21.87 depending on your situation. The table below shows the price range:
| TIE Categories | Rate |
|---|---|
| Temporary residence for a family member of a Spanish citizen and TIE associated with the withdrawal agreement | €12.00 |
| Temporary residence for cross-border workers and first-time applicants | €16.08 |
| Renewal or extension of a temporary resident permit, and also for cross-border workers | €19.30 |
| For a long-term residence card | €21.87 |
| Residence card for victims of gender-based, sexual, and human trafficking violence | €16.08 |
| TIE that documents the residence of minors under guardianship by a public entity | €0.00 |
Once payment has been made, a stamped receipt will be given to you. The machine will print it out if you pay with an ATM. It is advisable to keep your proof of payment because you will show it at the TIE appointment.
Getting a padrón certificate and a TIE are both necessary if you are legally authorised to stay in Spain for more than six months. Each municipal or town hall has its registration process.
Also, if you are applying for or renewing your TIE as a foreign national with a work visa, you will be required to provide evidence of Social Security registration. Your NIE, written on your TIE card, can be used to access essential services, like registering for social security.
| Categories | TIE | Padron Certificate | Social Security |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purpose | To obtain a physical residence permit card to show upon request | The purpose of the Padrón registration is to record your place of residence and enable you to access local services like enrolling your children in school | Obtaining a Social Security number is crucial for gaining access to public social benefits like healthcare and pensions |
| Type of Document given after registration | You will receive a physical residence card (TIE), the size of a credit card, upon successful registration | Once registered, you will be given a Certificado de Empadronamiento (padrón certificate) | You are given a social security number (NUSS) |
| Where to register | You must submit your residence application at an immigration centre or police station in your province of residence | If you are legally residing in Spain, you are required to register at your local town hall (Ayuntamiento) | You can register at a Social Security office or online through the Spanish government website |
| Who needs it? | Non-EU nationals legally residing in Spain for more than 6 months | Spanish residents legally residing there for 6 months or more, and Spanish citizens | Foreigners with a work contract, on self-employment, or an internship |
How Can Total Law Help?
Our Total Law immigration lawyers are experts in immigration matters. We provide legal, tailored services. Some of our TIE services include:
- Reviewing your TIE documents to ensure that they are complete
- Booking a TIE appointment on your behalf
- Tracking the status of your TIE application so that it can be collected when ready
- Help with your TIE renewal
- Help in obtaining a return authorisation if you need to travel urgently
- TIE reapplication due to a change in legal status or a lost, missing, or damaged card
Apart from helping you obtain a TIE, we can help apply for a visa on your behalf, assist with citizenship applications, provide professional advice, file an appeal, and provide legal representation. Our certified solicitors have helped clients in the UK, Spain, and other parts of the world obtain the necessary permission to establish residency, obtain citizenship, or visit any country of their choice.
Please, do not hesitate to contact us. We offer a free initial consultation. We can help you no matter how complex your case is. We tailor our services to meet your specific needs. You can reach us in person or remotely. Contact our Total Law team online or at +44 (0) 333 305 9375 to discuss your situation.
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During this untimed Advice Session with our professional immigration lawyers in London, you will receive our comprehensive advice, completely tailored to your needs and your situation.

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With our Application Package, your dedicated immigration lawyer will advise you on your application process and eligibility. Your caseworker will then complete and submit your forms to the Home Office on your behalf.

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By choosing our Appeal Package, you can rely on our lawyers’ legal knowledge and experience to ensure you have the highest chance of a successful appeal. We will also fully represent you in any hearings/tribunals.
Related pages for your continued reading.
Frequently Asked Questions
No, you do not need a TIE. Instead, you need a certificate of registration. EU citizens must obtain the certificate within 3 months of arriving in Spain. Just like a TIE, the residence certificate proves that you are a legal resident in Spain.
The benefits of obtaining a Spanish TIE card are:
- It can be used to open a residential bank account
- You can use it to sign a rental contract
- It enables easier access to healthcare, education, and social security
- Upon request, you will be able to prove your legal presence in Spain
Unlike the TIE, the NIE number does not authorise you to live in Spain or work there legally. Other differences are outlined below:
| TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero) | NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) | |
| Features | A rectangular or “credit card-sized” biometric card. It contains the holder’s NIE number, passport, and personal information, as well as details about the type of visa or permit they have been granted. | A personal and unique number written on a TIE card. |
| Purpose | To certify that you are a legal resident in Spain. | It can be used for legal, social, and financial transactions and all administrative procedures in Spain. |
| Who is it for? | For foreign citizens who are non-EU nationals permitted to stay legally in Spain. | All foreigners in or outside Spain connected to the country for economic or social reasons. |
Legal Disclaimer
The information provided is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we make every effort to ensure accuracy, the law may change, and the information may not reflect the most current legal developments. No warranty is given regarding the accuracy or completeness of the information, and we do not accept liability in such cases. We recommend consulting with a qualified lawyer at Total Law before making any decisions based on the content provided.
